Macintosh II & IIx replacement battery holders

wottle

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Oct 30, 2021
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I've been wondering, in the official battery upgrade from apple, the batteries are situated on a little riser board, and there is a capacitor installed as well. What is the purpose of that capacitor? It's not present on the original logic board, so obviously some in engineering thought it would help somehow.
I did notice that on a second Mac II I ended up getting. The odd thing is that Apple didn’t continue that on the IIfx. If it was that important, it feels like they would have changed it going forward.

A side note on my machine that was having issues, I ended up selling recently but before I sold it I was able to get it to reliably boot using very well charged aaa batteries in a 3 x AAA battery holder. I was probably using 1/2 AA batteries that were a bit low and it did not like it.
 

Branchus

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Sep 2, 2021
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I've been wondering, in the official battery upgrade from apple, the batteries are situated on a little riser board, and there is a capacitor installed as well. What is the purpose of that capacitor? It's not present on the original logic board, so obviously some in engineering thought it would help somehow.
I think the party line is that the capacitor powers the PRAM for a small amount of time then the batteries are removed and replaced without losing the settings.
 
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David Cook

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Jul 20, 2023
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I think the party line is that the capacitor powers the PRAM for a small amount of time then the batteries are removed and replaced without losing the settings.

Your comment was thought provoking. So, I just did an investigation and measured it. The problem with that capacitor is that it is wired across both batteries, but only one battery powers the PRAM/clock chip.

If you replace each battery individually (leaving the other battery in place), then you do indeed get over a minute of PRAM retention from the added capacitor. However, if you pull both batteries at the same time, then the PRAM contents are lost almost immediately. I'll do a write up.

I suspect the intended purpose of the capacitor is to stabilize the power-on circuit voltage at cold start.
 
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