Ode to the PowerBook 100

Daniel Hansen

Tinkerer
Oct 29, 2021
177
133
43
At this year's VCF Midwest festival, Ron (@Ron's Computer Videos) and Steve (@Mac84) presented an introduction to PowerBook 100 series collecting. It was informative, thorough, entertaining, tailored well for the audience, and of course doing Father Sculley's good work and spreading the Gospel of PowerBook. Praise be!

However, toward the end of the talk, each shared which models he recommended for new collectors, and which models he suggested new collectors avoid. And for both, the PowerBook 100 was a model to avoid.

Ron and Steve were clear about why, and I get it. For the collector who is new to PowerBooks, who simply wants a machine requiring minimal effort to enjoy, the 100 is probably not a great option. Frankly, it's a headache. It suffers greatly from capacitor leakage on both the logic board and display board, leading to a whole range of head-scratching trouble-shooting sidebars. This and other forums are full of threads of epic repair journeys - and not all of them are successes. The 100 also requires an external floppy (which can be difficult to find), has no video-out, no audio-in, and - compared to any other PowerBook model - it's slow.

So, yeah, from a purely pragmatic perspective, they weren't wrong. But I'd like to offer a counter-point.

I propose the following: collecting, owning, and using vintage computers isn't about pragmatism; no, this hobby is about attraction and desire. I know some of us don't think about ourselves as the emotional type, but if we're being honest, we seek, collect, and use these silly old things because there's something that tugs at us. It's going to be different for each of us, but it's there. And if there's one PowerBook that's most liable to engender an emotional attraction and attachment, it's the 100.

Here's my story. Since I became aware of the PowerBook 100, perhaps 20 years ago, I've wanted one. It was a PowerBook, but it was also as much a Portable, a transitional machine that brought Apple's portable computing into the 1990's. It was what the Portable should have been, finally giving Apple consumers what they actually wanted and not what Gassée told them they wanted. Moreover, it gave a lot of non-Apple consumers what they wanted from a portable computer too, being a massive initial success despite microscopic marketing budget.

The 100 is also different from the rest of the family in the best ways possible - unlike the 150, which is different in the worst ways possible (sorry Ron). It's smaller and lighter, has those cute little dials for the brightness and contrast, a super weird SLA battery, those oddball backup batteries with their oddball little door, a storage switch like it's some kind of supercar, and the risers with the auto-extending feet... It's just a funny little duckling, there's nothing else like it and I love it.

And, sure, the 100 quickly became a failure, ultimately being discontinued less than a year after its release. And, okay, it is not as 'useful' as a 165 or 180 with their display ports and a easy-to-rebuild batteries. And, yes, the damage the caps can wreak on 100's is vast and makes repair and restoration daunting even for the more experienced among us. I appreciate my other PowerBooks as well, my 180 especially, for these very reasons.

But the 100's brief, mercurial existence on the store shelves makes it all the more interesting, as does its minimalism. It's still a more capable machine than the Classic or even the LC, fun fact (or so I'm told). And the repair journey, for those of us up to the challenge, is one of the more rewarding among 68k Macs, up there with the Portable, SE/30, and IIci. To emerge through a successful restoration (aided with a bit of luck) makes owning and using a 100 all the sweeter.

So I agree with the idea that the 100, on paper, is not going to be the easiest or most usable PowerBook you can collect; this is not a diss track. But - BUT - I would encourage anyone who wishes to collect more than something merely easy and useful, and instead desires to rescue a machine with legacy and character to consider the PowerBook 100. If you are lucky enough to have a restored and working example, like the one I'm currently writing this post on, I can assure you it feels like more than another Mac on the shelf. It feels like an old friend.

IMG_2373.jpg


(edited for @'s and accents. Link to Ron and Steve's great talk at VCFMW 18:
)
 
Oct 15, 2021
168
216
43
At this year's VCF Midwest festival, Ron (@Ron's Computer Videos) and Steve (@Mac84) presented an introduction to PowerBook 100 series collecting. It was informative, thorough, entertaining, tailored well for the audience, and of course doing Father Sculley's good work and spreading the Gospel of PowerBook. Praise be!

However, toward the end of the talk, each shared which models he recommended for new collectors, and which models he suggested new collectors avoid. And for both, the PowerBook 100 was a model to avoid.

Ron and Steve were clear about why, and I get it. For the collector who is new to PowerBooks, who simply wants a machine requiring minimal effort to enjoy, the 100 is probably not a great option. Frankly, it's a headache. It suffers greatly from capacitor leakage on both the logic board and display board, leading to a whole range of head-scratching trouble-shooting sidebars. This and other forums are full of threads of epic repair journeys - and not all of them are successes. The 100 also requires an external floppy (which can be difficult to find), has no video-out, no audio-in, and - compared to any other PowerBook model - it's slow.

So, yeah, from a purely pragmatic perspective, they weren't wrong. But I'd like to offer a counter-point.

I propose the following: collecting, owning, and using vintage computers isn't about pragmatism; no, this hobby is about attraction and desire. I know some of us don't think about ourselves as the emotional type, but if we're being honest, we seek, collect, and use these silly old things because there's something that tugs at us. It's going to be different for each of us, but it's there. And if there's one PowerBook that's most liable to engender an emotional attraction and attachment, it's the 100.

Here's my story. Since I became aware of the PowerBook 100, perhaps 20 years ago, I've wanted one. It was a PowerBook, but it was also as much a Portable, a transitional machine that brought Apple's portable computing into the 1990's. It was what the Portable should have been, finally giving Apple consumers what they actually wanted and not what Gassée told them they wanted. Moreover, it gave a lot of non-Apple consumers what they wanted from a portable computer too, being a massive initial success despite microscopic marketing budget.

The 100 is also different from the rest of the family in the best ways possible - unlike the 150, which is different in the worst ways possible (sorry Ron). It's smaller and lighter, has those cute little dials for the brightness and contrast, a super weird SLA battery, those oddball backup batteries with their oddball little door, a storage switch like it's some kind of supercar, and the risers with the auto-extending feet... It's just a funny little duckling, there's nothing else like it and I love it.

And, sure, the 100 quickly became a failure, ultimately being discontinued less than a year after its release. And, okay, it is not as 'useful' as a 165 or 180 with their display ports and a easy-to-rebuild batteries. And, yes, the damage the caps can wreak on 100's is vast and makes repair and restoration daunting even for the more experienced among us. I appreciate my other PowerBooks as well, my 180 especially, for these very reasons.

But the 100's brief, mercurial existence on the store shelves makes it all the more interesting, as does its minimalism. It's still a more capable machine than the Classic or even the LC, fun fact (or so I'm told). And the repair journey, for those of us up to the challenge, is one of the more rewarding among 68k Macs, up there with the Portable, SE/30, and IIci. To emerge through a successful restoration (aided with a bit of luck) makes owning and using a 100 all the sweeter.

So I agree with the idea that the 100, on paper, is not going to be the easiest or most usable PowerBook you can collect; this is not a diss track. But - BUT - I would encourage anyone who wishes to collect more than something merely easy and useful, and instead desires to rescue a machine with legacy and character to consider the PowerBook 100. If you are lucky enough to have a restored and working example, like the one I'm currently writing this post on, I can assure you it feels like more than another Mac on the shelf. It feels like an old friend.

View attachment 13726

(edited for @'s and accents. Link to Ron and Steve's great talk at VCFMW 18:
)

I love the PowerBook 100... I own three of them... NONE of them work.

That's why I recommend other people just skip that model. ;)
 

Yoda

Tinkerer
Jan 22, 2023
130
75
28
I like the 100 series PowerBooks, and have several of them. I thought this was an emotional attachment of some kind, particularly when I got a 170 (no tunnel vision issue), which is the same as the 170 I was given when I started work at university in 1992. Yet actually I rarely used that PowerBook, and didn't even like it. Instead, for portability at the time I tended to use a Cambridge Z88. (until it inevitably failed, of course).

My old computers are about being practical for use, and the 100 series are near perfect in that they are moderately light, yet have more than merely adequate software, a simple to navigate user interface, a trackball which I prefer over trackpads, good keyboards, screens which suit my aging eyesight, and easy data exchange via floppy. The 170 or a 180 are almost permanent fixtures on the coffee table. Sadly, the 180 does have tunnel vision, but it takes a couple of hours before it encroaches, so sometimes I use a 165 instead.

I never did like or want a PowerBook 100 though. There just isn't anything about this model that I find compelling in any way, and unlike many, I don't have too much interest in diagnosing or repairing faults so by reputation alone I have avoided them. The form-factor is, for me, amply fulfilled by a PB 2400, or even a 12-inch G4 AlBook.

The 100, like an original Portable, just seems too much like hard work to get or keep working for me. But I can readily see why there are others who are happy with the challenge!
 

ClassicHasClass

Tinkerer
Aug 30, 2022
237
143
43
www.floodgap.com
For me, I found the Portable more appealing than the PB100 because the PB100 is basically a miniaturized Portable - but the Portable was first, and weirder.

Then again there aren't many 68K PowerBooks I like. I do have a 540c but it has an iffy display connection I keep putting off dealing with.
 

fourteentones14

New Tinkerer
Oct 6, 2022
9
4
3
I love my PB100s, I just repaired my second one :) I love their design that is somewhat less chunky than "normal" series 100, and I live the smaller size. But probably it is mostly nostalgia: I was given my fist pb100 in the late 90s when I was in highschool, and it was my first notebook. I did not have a hard drive so I dragged with me an external scsi one, I did my first mac programming on it and lots of music transcriptions with Finale. Then it developed the dreaded dead screen, and at the time I had no idea how to repair it, so I got a second one that promptly died too. Then I moved on to an used 520 with a PPC upgrade, before finally getting a "real" macbook when I started my first job.
I sold my two original pb100 as scrap, and it really rubbed me the wrong way I could not fix them. So 20 years later, now that I work in embedded systems and electronics, I decided it was time to get a broken one and fix it, so I ended up getting two and fixing them! I've been using my "main" one quite alot, to do mac programming and to help me write and debug the tashtalk driver I'm writing for linux, and I've enjoyed using it so much :)
 

Paolo B

Tinkerer
Nov 27, 2021
258
144
43
Nagoya, Japan
I have a soft spot for the Portable and for the 100, too.
Built by Sony, as far as I remember, which at the time was the absolute master of miniaturization, in mechanics and electronics (some of the most epic devices from Sony were released in the early 90s…).
However, it is true that the 100 is not exactly an easy machine to start with.
I had a few of them. All of them with dead battery (of course), dead power brick (less obvious), dead HD (park position bumper), dead board (caps) and almost all of them with defective display (delamination or something, causing clusters of purple dead pixels).
Eventually, I managed to aggregate a single spotless unit, which I turn on from time to time.
 

Daniel Hansen

Tinkerer
Oct 29, 2021
177
133
43
For me, I found the Portable more appealing than the PB100 because the PB100 is basically a miniaturized Portable - but the Portable was first, and weirder.

Then again there aren't many 68K PowerBooks I like. I do have a 540c but it has an iffy display connection I keep putting off dealing with.
I actually find the Portable more appealing as well, and I consider mine to be more or less the jewel of my collection (also partly because of the epic repair journey I had with it). But among the PB1xx'x... if I had to choose to keep just one, most days I'd choose the 100.
 

fourteentones14

New Tinkerer
Oct 6, 2022
9
4
3
The screen died, I'm pretty sure it is one of the caps in the buck converter does not make contact, when I have a second I will see (BTW @3lectr1c I'm the guy that was so happy on the other forum :D)
 

Trash80toG4

Active Tinkerer
Apr 1, 2022
911
260
63
Bermuda Triangle, NC USA
I love my PB100s, I just repaired my second one :) I love their design that is somewhat less chunky than "normal" series 100, and I live the smaller size. But probably it is mostly nostalgia: I was given my fist pb100 in the late 90s when I was in highschool, and it was my first notebook.
Same here, but a brand new, remaindered PowerBook 100 was my first laptop (notebook) computer and I still madly in love with those in my collection.

Nothing like the 100 until Apple demo'd the Duo System at a NYMUG meeting, but I thought I'd never be able to afford one. I only switched to a used Duo 230 when my software suite no longer supported the 68000.

Never had a full sized laptop until I got a used 1400 out of curiosity about WiFi over a decade after falling in love with the 100.


Fun fact: the Duo 2300c's active matrix LCD in 16bit color is a dead-on match to the lid of the PowerBook 100. There's been one in the lid of my beloved BabyPB since the days of converting anything laptop to a digital picture frame was all the rage over on 'fritter. Still going against the grain in turning her into a sleeper digital picture frame for my collection's display shelves.
 
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Patrick

Tinkerer
Oct 26, 2021
434
1
224
43
I think the advice in the video was specifically targeted to people new to the hobby. and in that case i thought it was great advice. Better to dip a toe in first and swim, then jump into the deep end and drown.

I have a soft spot for the powerbook 190 becuase it was the first computer that I personally owned. I saved up my newspaper money to buy it on a fire-sale from mac warehouse or one of those. So i got one of the last ones. I have a lot of memories playing with it and downloading all kinds of stuff from BBS's on it*. (which i wasn't allowed to do on the family computer for my father had a healthy fear of computer virus)

But everything they said in the video was also true. the Plastic was already brittle even though it was new. It was not a great computer in so many ways. (its also not a 1xx powerbook...)
but it was still MY computer that i got first. ... .. (so like a first love ? ) idk

But new collectors today should prolly avoid them...

* i mostly just remember downloading audio and video clips. from simpsons or star wars etc.
 

Trash80toG4

Active Tinkerer
Apr 1, 2022
911
260
63
Bermuda Triangle, NC USA
Forgot to mention that I'd figured the 100 in SCSI Disk Mode would be replacing the 1GB HDD I'd been lugging between the shop and home in a big blue Makita toolbox along with my briefcase/bag. Others couldn't do that until the 180! :D

Maxed BabyPB out with 8MB, 270MB HDD, SCSI Case for its OEM drive and a modem faster than the Apple's, all from/made by APS in one fell swoop.
 
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Trash80toG4

Active Tinkerer
Apr 1, 2022
911
260
63
Bermuda Triangle, NC USA
I have a soft spot for the powerbook 190 becuase it was the first computer that I personally owned.
I have a soft spot for it too, but because it was the first victim I acquired for my still unrealized MacAntFarm project. Brought the sucker back to life along with the several other victims that followed . . . drat the luck!

Unlike the 5300 PPC iteration its case and internal config allow for installation of a recessed Duo TrackBall assembly. I hate TrackPads, were any acceptable mouse replacements before the G3?
 
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Daniel Hansen

Tinkerer
Oct 29, 2021
177
133
43
I think the advice in the video was specifically targeted to people new to the hobby. and in that case i thought it was great advice. Better to dip a toe in first and swim, then jump into the deep end and drown.
No doubt, and I think I was sensitive on that point. I 100% agree that if we want lots of people to enjoy this hobby, the on-ramp needs to be pretty chill. Not everyone has the skills or tools or the wherewithal or the interest to tackle a grumpy 100. The post wasn't a rebuke, I hope that was clear.
 

3lectr1c

Active Tinkerer
May 15, 2022
629
294
63
the United States
www.macdat.net
I would also agree with this. I wanted a 100 since before I got my first PowerBook at all, but went through around half a dozen other ones first before I took the chance on one. Main reason behind this is that I wanted to be confident in my repair skills before attempting to bring one back. Luckily, I ended up being successful in restoring a dead one off eBay.
 
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