Arcade Cabinets - Restorations + Modifications

Drake

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Sep 23, 2021
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SATANIC MAC CLUB
Arcade Adventures
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At this point in time I have purchased, modified and sold a few arcade machines locally which typically funds the next project. One type of cabinet I haven't had experience with was the cocktail cabinet. This week I lucked upon a marketplace listing for a "Pacman video game" listed for $175 CAD, usually at these prices the competition is steep and things get scooped fast. 16 hours after being listed I messaged and offered $150 CAD, The owner said I could pick up immediately!

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I was pleasantly surprised to discover the cocktail cabinet was a lot smaller than I had expected, being used to gigantic towering machines this 33" wide table seemed cute and easy to lift.

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The cabinet easily opens up and locks in place from the player 1 side with two hinges and a brace. Upon first looks it was obvious this machine hadn't been cleaned since 1981 (this is the date on the built in game PCB. Which turns out to be a "pac-1" clone board of Puckman (Don't tell Namco!) This was later named "Pacman" in North America. The cabinet documentation and parts also indicate this is an original Japanese arcade cabinet. It's not likely this was intended just for Puckman but rather, a generic cabinet operators could install a chosen game, graphics and controls to fit their needs.

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Above, an example of typical cocktail cabinets in a Japanese arcade. Here young folks could enjoy getting high scores and smoke SO MANY cigarettes!

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The original Puckman CPO (Control Panel Overlay) is 13.75" x 4.25", Obviously the name wouldn't work in North America as you're already likely making the obvious joke in your head while reading this. I intend to recreate these original graphics for this project and source original style controls.

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The operators guide gives options for bonus scores, display orientation (currently set to vertical) and options for free play vs. quarters. Currently it is set to free play and the coin mechanism is missing the carrier. I will replace the coin mechanisms parts to enable quarter plays, this will teach my daughter responsibility while also robbing her of allowance and this generations assumption of entitlement.

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Speaking of quarters, There were no original keys for the tubular cam locks. Despite my best efforts to pick the locks or use alternative keys I resorted to drilling out the lock. Inside the coin box was a 1972 quarter and two copies of "hungryman" dip switch settings and pcb pinout for the edge connector. I was hoping for a lot more cash but 25 cents will do.

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At the rear of the coin box tray is the coin mechs counter, this shows us that the cabinet has made over $11,000.00 since it's purchase. That's a lot of quarters!

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The Sanyo CRT was honestly the dirtiest part and given the static nature of Pacman/Puckman there was expected burn in of the first map/scores. None of which is visible during play.
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Much better! I'll need to purchase a new can of Deoxit to clean up connectors and pins. There's surprisingly no signs of leakage or damage given the age of this machine. Refreshing considering my main stay of rework jobs all involve Apple computers!
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The Game PCBs themselves and the questionable edge connector. The game itself is split into 8 roms, The machine is operated by an NEC D780C, a 4mhz 8 bit microprocessor.



The entire cabinet performs well without any adjustments or repairs, I will still preemptively recap some of the electrolytics just for safety sake.

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A quick list of things I intend on completing over the coming months:


- Recap
- Cut new glass
- repair coin mechanism
- reproduce vinyl graphics
- replace controls with Puckman originals
- rewire power switch
- refinish metal furnishings
- replace tubular cam locks
- Hide it from my wife

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Sept.15 - Removed the glass edge retainers to polish them, used WD40 to soften and remove the adhesive strip that was applied underneath the glass. I am convinced that the glass was replaced at some point as it's not quite the full size of this table. I have a contractor coming to install a wall mirror soon so I will see what he quotes to match the table top with new glass. Taking a look at the tinted acrylic I also notice it's chipped and scratched so I will cut a new piece for that as well. All the painted wood on the tabletop polished up well and I think with new t-molding it will look great.

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Sept.17 - Took a wire wheel to the corner brackets to remove the rust and pitting as best as I could. Looking at reference photos the finish looks about right although I would be tempted to have these coated with a mirror finish.

If you have an arcade project please post it! Would love to share knowledge, parts and support!
- Drake
 
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François

Tinkerer
Aug 9, 2022
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France
Bloody Mary! Does this forum censor the name of mixed drinks? We don’t talk about cocktail around these parts?!
 

Drake

TinkerDifferent Board Vice-President 2023
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Sep 23, 2021
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Bloody Mary! Does this forum censor the name of mixed drinks? We don’t talk about ****tail around these parts?!
Bahahaha this actually makes the post better imo
 

Kay K.M.Mods

Active Tinkerer
Sep 23, 2021
296
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Tokyo
www.kerosmm.com
Wow, thank you for making such a great post @Drake !

Let me introduce Tinkers to my Arcade table.
My table console is a Space Invaders variant machine called Spectre, made by a manufacturer called Jareco. This is not just a clone, but an officially licensed Taito console.
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I actually got this console for my second daughter Maya. We stopped by on a family trip and saw Space Invaders at a cafe owned by a relative, and my second daughter was completely captivated by Space Invaders.
When we got home, I let her play the Mame emulation of Space Invaders, and she got mad and said, "That's not what Space Invaders is supposed to be!"
I remembered that my friend had the same table at his house, and thought he might sell it, so I called him and decided to buy it for 40,000 JPY.

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However, after 2 hours of playing with it, the screen shrunk to the middle and we were no longer able to play...lol
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She looked so desperate that I managed to fix it, although it took three days.

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All maintenance has been completed, but strangely some of the old electrolytic capacitors were better and had lower ESR than new ones.

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Beautiful memories from 8 years ago...
 

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KennyPowers

Active Tinkerer
Jun 27, 2022
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Love those old cocktail cabinets! Here's mine that I built back in 2007ish...it's a MAME cabinet, so not really a "restoration". I bought a Midway cabinet from a local arcade and kept the original art for simplicity. Just built a custom control panel and made a matching overlay for it...

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Drake

TinkerDifferent Board Vice-President 2023
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Sep 23, 2021
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Love those old ****tail cabinets! Here's mine that I built back in 2007ish...it's a MAME cabinet, so not really a "restoration". I bought a Midway cabinet from a local arcade and kept the original art for simplicity. Just built a custom control panel and made a matching overlay for it...

View attachment 13626
Love how you did this, the original art is pretty fun.
 

Drake

TinkerDifferent Board Vice-President 2023
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Sep 23, 2021
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Been awhile since I've gotten to the cocktail cabinet but I finally received custom cut glass to replace the broken top.
I prepped to table with an automotive wrap in gloss black then hit it with some heat to work out bubbles.
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If course my newly printed Puckman instruction panels needed to be precisely placed.
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The new glass installed and polished brackets on! I took the P1 control panel out to rework the button/stick placement.
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Puckman densetsu kudasai, yataaaa!
 

Drake

TinkerDifferent Board Vice-President 2023
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Sep 23, 2021
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I wasn't happy with the control panel overlay that was in the archives as it wasn't accurate for the Japanese cabinet, The art wasn't available so I recreated it using a reference photo. Hoping to have it printed next week and get the control panels back in.
Puckman .png
 

Drake

TinkerDifferent Board Vice-President 2023
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Sep 23, 2021
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Got my graphics printed and original style P1 P2 buttons in. Table is certainly just about finished!
Next I need to find out exactly what power switch these used as the previous owner has wired in a regular light switch haha. Will also need some coinage signs, I think about 10 yen was the standard for 1 play.
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Kay K.M.Mods

Active Tinkerer
Sep 23, 2021
296
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Tokyo
www.kerosmm.com
Got my graphics printed and original style P1 P2 buttons in. Table is certainly just about finished!
Next I need to find out exactly what power switch these used as the previous owner has wired in a regular light switch haha. Will also need some coinage signs, I think about 10 yen was the standard for 1 play.
View attachment 17168
Well done Drake!
At that time, one play cost 100 yen. At the lowest, it was 50 yen. That hasn't changed since the late 1970s, but by the late 1990s it had dropped to about 50 yen.
 

Drake

TinkerDifferent Board Vice-President 2023
Staff member
Sep 23, 2021
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I finally did away with a previous owners power on switch. It was an amusing light switch but I prefer a discrete IEC plug, no more loose wire when moving the cabinet!

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