LC575 computer killed LC520 motherboard! 😭

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David Cook

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Jul 20, 2023
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Absolutely fascinating @JDW!

This is good news. The TechStep results indicate most of the board is confirmed working. I wonder whether something is wrong with the edge connector.

Let me run my 520 board against my TechStep and see if my results are the same.
 

David Cook

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Jul 20, 2023
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I am testing my LC 520 board in my Color Classic using the reproduction TechStep.

Last but not least, I tried my TechStep. I tried to enter TestMode but the TechStep responded saying ADB communications failed.

ADB mode works for me.
1. Mac power switch off.
2. Plug in all cables to TechStep
3. Mac power switch on.
4. Power up TechStep
5. Choose LC520
6. Choose 3. TstMde
It turns on the Mac as though the keyboard power button was pressed (fan, drive) and then it successfully enters test mode using ADB.

For my LC520 board, my screen is blank during TechStep testing except step 7 gray pattern. When booted normally, my screen works. For Color Classic, gray screen the entire time. But, my Color Classic body and LC 520 board are both stock. That may explain the difference.

Color white = same results as you
Color green = my results are similar
Color orange = my results are different

1. Power Supply: 4.92V (normal)
2. Power Up Voltage 4.94V (normal)
3. TstMd: Enabled via ADB
4. CPU ID: LC 520 (have you modified your 520 board to run as a CC II with the resistor removal?), but it also shows: ROM Version: $67C, Subversion: $25F1
5. Logic

  • ROMck: ROM Checksum PASSED
  • RAMsz: Soldered 4MB (correct because I have no RAM SIMM installed)
  • Addr.: Address Bus Test PASSED
  • Data: Data Bus Test PASSED
  • RAM: Standard Test PASSED
  • VIA: PASSED
  • RBV: RBV Registered FAIL : Mon Mismatch (I haven't modified my CC monitor resolution) Expected 14" found 10"
  • VRMsz: Video RAM Size 1 MB (I have a VRAM SIMM installed. Forgot to remove it)
  • VRAM: Video RAM Test PASSED
  • CLUT: Color Lookup Table PASSED
  • Clock: Clock Test PASSED
  • P/RAM: Non-Destructive Test PASSED, Destructive Test PASSED
  • ADB: ADB Test PASSED
  • SCC: Serial Comm. Test PASSED
  • SCSI: SCSI Logic Test FAIL (Data Xfer) Same as you!
  • SWIM: PASSED (I heard the floppy drive make a brief sound during this test)
  • Sound: PASSED
6. FPU: FAIL (I had the FPU chip removed, so that makes sense)
7. Built-in Video

  • Turn PwSvr ON: "Screen should be solid black" (my comment: well, it is because it never turns on!)
  • Turn PwSvr OFF: "In 10-30s, screen should turn gray" mine turned on and showed gray
  • Video Patterns (test): failed because it did not recognize monitor
8. PDS Card ID: None Found (correct because I have no card installed)
9. More RAM Tests: did not perform
10. ADB Status: PASSED
11. SCSI Functions:

  • Termination Power: 4.68V (Normal is >4.15V)
  • SCSI Term Check: PASSED
  • SCSI Bus SCAN Found my internal drive at 0
  • Power OFF CPU: Command Worked. Case Fan and HDD powered OFF.
  • Power ON CPU: Command Worked (without any bong because I have the headphone jack plugged in as part of the TechStep). Case Fan and HDD powered up.
 
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JDW

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@Garrett
Thank you for your advice. I actually had removed both ROM chips and re-socketed them at the time I recapped and overclocked (via resistor removal) the board even though the board was working fine. I did that restocking just to make sure everything would be OK. Even so I could go further and ā€œscrape the legsā€ as you suggest.

I’ve noted how more than one of you have said that ā€œthese boardsā€œ are finicky. Your use of the plural term ā€œtheseā€ seems to indicate you’re referring to all of them: the stock Color Classic board, the LC 520 board, the LC 550 and 575 boards. But here’s the thing. I’ve used my 575 board for a very long time and never had a single problem with it. That significant because I’ve handled it a lot. I’ve swapped in RAM, VRAM, CPU, etc. many times and I even soldered in a ROM socket and I’ve been using a custom ROM too. I’ve added and removed CPU heatsinks and fans, Spicy O’Clock, and the Apple IIe card. In fact, I’ve done more to this 575 board than any of my SE/30 boards or any other motherboard I’ve ever owned. And through it all, there’s not been one problem with that board. It’s the single most real best board I have. And so, I’m trying to put your word ā€œfinickyā€œ into perspective in light of my good experience with that particular board.

But the good experience I’ve had doesn’t just stop there with a 575 board either. I’m not had a single issue with the stock Color Classic board either.

Maybe my experience is just abnormal and maybe most people find that all of these motherboards boards can be finicky. All I can say is that my LC520 board worked flawlessly until I tried it in the LC 575 body. And because of that, there’s no way I’m going to try either of my other two boards in that body just to see what happens, even though that would be the definitive test.

But if you read what I wrote previously, there is a curious thing. I don’t know if any of you picked up on it or not, so I’ll emphasize that point now. When I use the LC 520 board in my CC body and press the power key on the keyboard, the case fan turns on and the hard drive (spinning platter) spins up. But when I do the same test in the LC 575 body, the fan and hard drive don’t power up and there’s no sign of life.
 

JDW

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@David Cook
I really appreciate the time you took to do that TechStep testing and provide a detailed report. Thank you!

I’m getting ready for work now, so it all will have to be done after work tonight. Specifically:

1. Remove and scrape all legs of both ROM chips. Test and see what happens.

2. Use headphones to test headphone jack and listen for the bong at time of Power Key press.

============

Yes, I have removed the 3 resistors to Overclock to 33MHz and that was done in this video.

David, if you have the stock CC motherboard too, can you test that with your TechStep? I ask because I wasn’t able to enter test mode when I tested my stock CC board. (This is unrelated to the LC520 problem.)
 

David Cook

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Jul 20, 2023
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What have we learned?

Your CPU is working. Your ROMs are good (checksum passed). Your bus is working (memory and ROM tests).

Your CUDA is working (crystal, PRAM, clock, power on, and ADB tests).

Yes, I have removed the 3 resistors to Overclock to 33MHz and that was done in a video.

That's why the TechStep is saying it doesn't recognize the CPU. The id has been changed from LC 520 (#56) to Color Classic II (83). That means those test 'failures' are red herrings.

David, if you have the stock CC motherboard too, can you test that with your TechStep?

Yes. I am able to enter test mode using ADB using my reproduction TechStep with the Color Classic unmodified body and motherboard. Please note my steps differ slightly from your video, in that my Color Classic starts in the off state (power switch off, plug in tech step, power switch on, power up tech step, choose color classic, choose 3 TstMde).

In your video, yours is already on, then you attempt test mode, then you turn power switch off/on. See below... I don't start test mode in that state. Oh, maybe you already tried and failed to enter ADB mode when you shot this portion of the video.

1771279632758.png


11. SCSI Functions: SCSI Bus SCAN (Let's you type any SCSI ID, but the TechStep is ID6. I tried all others but the internal HDD was not found. Interesting.)

Does yours show the 0?

1771280121974.png
 

David Cook

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Jul 20, 2023
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I got my reproduction TechStep from @max1zzz during the following thread:


You could reach out to him to see if he has a newer version of Vol. 4 tests or whether his is better at entering test mode for some reason.
 

David Cook

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Jul 20, 2023
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One more thing when you get home from work. Confirm that you hear a sound from the floppy drive during test step 5 SWIM test.